一台服务器，提供模型上下文协议（MCP）接口，通过FastMCP与WhatsApp商务API交互。

引言

WhatsApp MCP Server 是一个 Python 实现，使 Claude 等语言模型能够通过 GreenAPI 与 WhatsApp 功能交互。它利用 FastMCP 提升性能、更优质的开发体验和更简洁的实现。

特色

• 消息：向WhatsApp联系人发送短信
• 组管理：创建组，列出成员，添加/移除参与者
• 会话处理：管理 WhatsApp API 会话
• 聊天记录：检索聊天列表和消息历史

WhatsApp API 客户端

该项目使用 whatsapp-api-client-python 库与 WhatsApp 交互。客户端提供访问 WhatsApp Cloud API，该 API 需要 GreenAPI 账户才能使用。

环境变量

本项目使用环境变量进行配置：

• GREENAPI_ID_INSTANCE：您的GreenAPI ID实例
• GREENAPI_API_TOKEN：您的GreenAPI API令牌

你可以在环境中设置这些文件，或者使用提供的 .env 文件（详见安装说明）。

安装

用途

WhatsApp MCP Server

A server that provides a Model Context Protocol (MCP) interface to interact with WhatsApp Business API using FastMCP.

Introduction

WhatsApp MCP Server is a Python implementation that enables language models like Claude to interact with WhatsApp functionality through GreenAPI. It leverages FastMCP for improved performance, better developer experience, and a cleaner implementation.

Features

• Messaging: Send text messages to WhatsApp contacts
• Group Management: Create groups, list members, add/remove participants
• Session Handling: Manage WhatsApp API sessions
• Chat History: Retrieve chat lists and message history

WhatsApp API Client

This project uses the whatsapp-api-client-python library to interact with WhatsApp. The client provides access to the WhatsApp Cloud API, which requires a GreenAPI account to use.

Environment Variables

This project uses environment variables for configuration:

• GREENAPI_ID_INSTANCE: Your GreenAPI ID instance
• GREENAPI_API_TOKEN: Your GreenAPI API token

You can either set these in your environment or use the provided .env file (see Installation instructions).

Installation

# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/yourusername/whatsapp-mcp-server.git
cd whatsapp-mcp-server

# Install dependencies
pip install -e .

# Set up environment variables
cp .env-template .env
# Edit the .env file with your GreenAPI credentials

Usage

Run the MCP server:

# Run the MCP server on default host (127.0.0.1) and port (8000)
whatsapp-mcp

# Specify host and port
whatsapp-mcp --host 0.0.0.0 --port 9000

For debugging:

whatsapp-mcp --debug

The server communicates using the Model Context Protocol (MCP) and can be accessed via HTTP or WebSockets when running with FastMCP.

Available Tools

• open_session: Open a new WhatsApp session
• send_message: Send a message to a chat
• get_chats: Get a list of chats
• create_group: Create a new WhatsApp group
• get_group_participants: Get the participants of a group

FastMCP API Reference

The WhatsApp MCP Server uses FastMCP to provide both WebSocket and HTTP endpoints:

• WebSocket: ws://localhost:8000/mcp
• HTTP: http://localhost:8000/mcp

You can test the API directly using tools like curl:

# List available tools
curl -X POST http://localhost:8000/mcp/listTools

# Call a tool
curl -X POST http://localhost:8000/mcp/callTool \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"name": "open_session", "arguments": {}}'

How to add it to Claude Code

To add a WhatsApp server to Claude, use the claude mcp add command:

# Add the WhatsApp MCP server
$ claude mcp add whatsapp -- whatsapp-mcp

# List existing MCP servers - Validate that the server is running
claude mcp list

# Start claude code
claude

Using with Claude